As it is written, "he had set his heart to study the law of the Lord and to practice it, and to teach His statutes and ordinances in Israel" ( Ezra 7:10 ). In the reign of Manasseh (c. 686c. Occupation Retrieved June 29, 2023 from Encyclopedia.com: https://www.encyclopedia.com/humanities/dictionaries-thesauruses-pictures-and-press-releases/jeroboam-2. During the coronation Jeroboam spoke out along with the crowd against the difficult labor of Solomon. This may very well be a specified usage of our verb since arrows are customarily shot en masse by many archers. [3], The Bible speaks of his prophecies concluding around 765 BC, two years before the earthquake that is spoken of in Amos 1:1, "two years before the earthquake. 20 Bible Verses and Scripture Quotes on Freedom, A Christian Guide to Meaningful Communication, 5 Signs Your Church Might Be Heading toward Progressive Christianity, 6 Female Celebrities Who Openly Follow Christ, A Prayer for the American Church - Your Daily Prayer - July 3. Oded, Bustanay; Sperling, S.; Halevy, Elimelech. However, as God is sovereign over all, He often moves in the hearts of kings and uses earthly rulers to do His work, fulfill His promises, and accomplish His plans. Jeroboam eventually becomes King of Israel, and King Rehoboam was prepared to fight against him. Jeroboam was a very hardworking, capable and efficient laborer on the millo; so much, that King Solomon noticed him. "For Amos religion consists not in ritual but in righteousness. 29 Jun. ." With Jeroboam over the north, God promised that Jeroboams line would continue to rule under one condition: if you listen to all that I command you and walk in My ways, and do what is right in My sight by observing My commandments, as My servant David did, then I will be with you and build you an enduring house as I built for David, and I will give Israel to you. (1 Kings 11:38). King Jeroboam I of the Northern Kingdom of Israel commissioned two golden calves for the sanctuaries of Yahweh in Bethel and Dan, to serve as the Lord's attendants. 2 Kings 15:24 KJV, "And he did that which was evil in the sight of the LORD: he departed not from the sins of Jeroboam the son of Nebat, who made Israel to sin." ", Behaving justly is much more important than ritual (, Amos believed in economic justice, "the conviction of Amos that economic justice was necessary to preserve the nation (whereas his opponents asserted that sacrifices and offerings were preserving it) forced him to conclude that a God who wanted the nation preserved must want justice and want it always, and could never therefore want sacrifices, which abetted and condoned injustice. . This quiz will explain Jeroboam and Rehoboam and their stories in the bible. On the death of Solomon, he was summoned by the ten tribes to return and present their demands to Rehoboam; and when these were refused, he was chosen . Article Images Copyright , Banish the Unofficial Luggage of Foster Care, 5 Key Lessons from King Jeroboams Bible Story. Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Our editors will review what youve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. The region of Judea extended west of the Jordan River and encompassed the southernmost part of the area. [11] Eager to remove their king, the Israelites illegally instated Jeroboam as their king. And there was war between Abijah and Jeroboam." The book may be divided into three sections: (1) oracles against foreign nations and Israel (chapters 12); (2) oracles of indictment against Israel for her sins and injustices (chapters 36); and (3) visions and words of judgment (chapters 79). Reflecting Amos' sense of urgency and social justice, the Kontakion of Amos is sung: "Purifying your fervent heart by the Spirit, / O glorious Prophet Amos, / And receiving the gift of prophecy from on high, / You cry with a loud voice to the nations: / This is our God, and there is none beside Him."[18]. There are two Jeroboams in the Bible: The first and best known Jeroboam is the son of Nebat and Zeruah, and king of Israel (1 Kings 11:26). Though he issues an indictment against Judah for its idolatries, Micah proclaims what is necessary to renew the Covenant relationship between God and Israel; and what does the Lord require of you but to do justice, and to love kindness, and to walk humbly with your God? (chapter 6, verse 8). Jeroboam, however, escaped and fled to Egypt, where he was given political asylum by Shisak I, king of Egypt. ." The King went forth himself and made sacrifices on that day in Bethel. When a coalition of anti-Assyrian states, including Israel, marched against Judah to force its participation, the Judahite king Ahaz (c. 735720) called on Assyria for protection; the result was the defeat of Israel, which suffered heavily in captives, money tribute, and lost provinces, while Judah became a vassal state of Assyria. His reign was marked by great economic prosperity, but the rich were getting richer and the poor poorer. I will make there an altar to God, who answered me in the day of my distress, and was with me in the way which I went." Genesis 35:6 So Jacob came to Luz (that is, Bethel), which is in the land of Canaan, he and all the people who were with him. Perhaps Jeroboams greatest failure as king was his establishment of the high places of worship at Dan and Bethel. Lessons from King Jeroboam's Bible Story - Crosswalk Amos' declaration marks a turning-point in the development of Old Testament prophecy. I feel that Christmas is a celebration of Christ birth. Though he is far from a household name, Jeroboam, son of Nebat is one of the most important figures in Biblical history. The Lord was caused the people to divide the kingdom as judgement for Solomons sins through the hardness of the heart of Rehoboam. Weak and Insecure Leaders Sow Division. Tools Jeroboam II ( Hebrew: , Yro'm; Greek: ; Latin: Hieroboam/Jeroboam) was the son and successor of Jehoash (alternatively spelled Joash) and the thirteenth king of the ancient Kingdom of Israel, over which he ruled for forty-one years in the eighth century BC. Unfortunately, the cycle of the Bibles own game of thrones saw various kings outdo each other on the wickedness scale. After he cried to the Lord to let him out, the fish vomited Jonah out onto dry land. In chapter 4, Amos, in language that was sure to raise the ire of the privileged classes, attacked unnecessary indulgence and luxury. I believe we will all be judge on how we act or know about things. As Jeroboam rebelled against Solomon, the prophet Ahijah appeared to Jeroboam with a unique prophecy. [7], As soon as Rehoboam learned that Israel had betrayed him, he mustered his army of loyal Judahites to attack Jeroboam. In the Eastern Orthodox liturgical calendar, Amos' feast day is celebrated on June 15[16] (for those churches which follow the traditional Julian Calendar, June 15 currently falls on June 28 of the modern Gregorian Calendar). Jeroboam was given ten pieces of ripped cloth by Ahijah as a symbol of Jeroboam's future Kingship over ten of twelve tribes of Israel; not including Judah and Benjamin. At a certain time in his life Jeroboam was married and had two sons named Abijah and Nadab; there is no indication when his family began. Amazing Bible Timeline with World History, http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/8599-jeroboam, http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Ahijahs_and_Jeroboam.jpg. 95 Instances - Page 1 of 4 - Sort by Book Order - Feedback. [18], Over a period of eighteen years[19] Jeroboam constantly warred with Rehoboam. The reign of Jeroboam was forever remembered and was recorded in the First Book of Kings and Second Book of Chronicles. JEHU (Heb. For when the people of Israel saw that King Rehoboam had no intention of listening to their concerns and wasnt going to lead with the wisdom of his father, they rejected the house of David and made Jeroboam their king instead (1 Kings 12:20). His mother's name also was Michaiah the daughter of Uriel of Gibeah. Are We Remembering or Forgetting the Sabbath? King Solomon had appointed this Jeroboam as head over the forced labor of the territory of Joseph (11:28), and one day, as he goes out from Jerusalem, he's met by the prophet Ahijah.He tells Jeroboam that the Lord will give him the ten tribes of Israel. Most Relevant is selected, so some comments may have been filtered out. King Solomon noticed the positive way that people responded to Jeroboam, and he noticed how blessed he was in the work that he performed. Prior to becoming the king of the north, Jeroboam was a servant of King Solomon, a skilled worker, and a valiant warrior. As a labor secretary of sorts, Jeroboam would have had an ear to the ground and been well-acquainted with and even sympathetic to the growing discontent amongst Israels workforce. Jeroboam's life is biblically documented in the First Book of Kings and briefly in Second Chronicles. To retain his power he created the worship of the Golden Calf Cult. Make no mistake, the glory of Solomons kingdom was unprecedented in its splendor. Who Was Rehoboam in the Bible? - Christianity Why Aaron, Moses's brother, worshiped a Canaanite god Rehoboam was the first king of Judah's kingdom, and he was a son of and successor to Solomon and the grandson of David. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Bible Charts and Maps, PO Box 171053, Austin, TX 78717 His reign was marked by great economic prosperity, but the rich were getting richer and the poor poorer. The relationship between the people of Israel is articulated to be a moral contract. God keeps His Word. Amos is the first of the prophets to write down the messages he has received. What is the meaning of AD, BC, BCE and CE? LaborerRoyalty Jeroboam was the first king of the northern kingdom of Israel. 1 Kings 11: 26 Jeroboam is born to Nabat. Not one word has failed of all his good promise, which he spoke by Moses his servant.". 2023